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An emergency descent (e.g., cabin smoke or cabin depressurization at altitude) is best executed by

Choices

  • ✓ reducing power to idle, extending flaps and gear.correct

    Execute an emergency descent by reducing power to idle and extending the flaps and gear (per POH limits), banking 30-45° to maximize descent rate while staying within Vfe/Vle/Vne. Emergency descent goal: lose altitude as fast as possible while staying within structural and configuration limits. Idle power, flaps and gear out (within Vfe/Vle), 30-45° bank to keep load factor low while maximizing turn / descent rate, watching airspeed below Vne. Some POHs specify a target IAS (e.g., Vfe -10).

  • maintaining cruise power and pitching down 5°.

    Cruise power and 5° pitch is a normal descent, not emergency.

  • performing a slow spiral with bank under 10°.

    Shallow bank gives marginal descent advantage over straight descent.

  • deploying the parachute (if equipped) regardless of conditions.

    CAPS deployment has speed/altitude envelope; not always appropriate.

Why

Execute an emergency descent by reducing power to idle and extending the flaps and gear (per POH limits), banking 30-45° to maximize descent rate while staying within Vfe/Vle/Vne. Emergency descent goal: lose altitude as fast as possible while staying within structural and configuration limits. Idle power, flaps and gear out (within Vfe/Vle), 30-45° bank to keep load factor low while maximizing turn / descent rate, watching airspeed below Vne. Some POHs specify a target IAS (e.g., Vfe -10).

FAA source: AFH Ch 18, POH; AFH Chapter 18 — Emergency Proceduresbrowse the reference library →

Covered in Supplemental · IX — Emergency Operations — study the lessons free, then practice with grading and mastery tracking.

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Original study question written for this course — representative of FAA knowledge-test topics, not an actual current FAA exam question. Reviewed by a panel of three CFIs + AI review.

An emergency descent (e.g., cabin smoke or cabin depressurization at… · PPL Free Ground School