Federal Aviation Regulations

14 CFR § 91.117 — Aircraft speed

Volume 2 · Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 2025 annual edition. U.S. Government work — public domain (17 U.S.C. §105).

The regulation, in full

Sec.  91.117  Aircraft speed.

    (a) Unless otherwise authorized by the Administrator, no person may 
operate an aircraft below 10,000 feet MSL at an indicated airspeed of 
more than 250 knots (288 m.p.h.).
    (b) Unless otherwise authorized or required by ATC, no person may 
operate an aircraft at or below 2,500 feet above the surface within 4 
nautical miles of the primary airport of a Class C or Class D airspace 
area at an indicated airspeed of more than 200 knots (230 mph.). This 
paragraph (b) does not apply to any operations within a Class B airspace 
area. Such operations shall comply with paragraph (a) of this section.
    (c) No person may operate an aircraft in the airspace underlying a 
Class B airspace area designated for an airport or in a VFR corridor 
designated through such a Class B airspace area, at an indicated 
airspeed of more than 200 knots (230 mph).
    (d) If the minimum safe airspeed for any particular operation is 
greater than the maximum speed prescribed in this section, the aircraft 
may be operated at that minimum speed.

[Docket 18334, 54 FR 34292, Aug. 18, 1989, as amended by Amdt. 91-219, 
55 FR 34708, Aug. 24, 1990; Amdt. 91-227, 56 FR 65657, Dec. 17, 1991; 
Amdt. 91-233, 58 FR 43554, Aug. 17, 1993]

What this means for the knowledge test

Our own study notes for this section — reviewed through our AI instructional-review system, not by a certificated flight instructor. Not an authoritative source.

  • Below 10,000 feet MSL an aircraft may not exceed 250 knots indicated airspeed. Within Class C or Class D airspace at or below 2,500 feet AGL within 4 nautical miles of the primary airport, the limit is 200 knots. Below a Class B shelf or in a VFR corridor through Class B, the limit is also 200 knots.

    14 CFR 91.117

Lessons that cover § 91.117

Practice questions on § 91.117 (1)

  • What is the maximum indicated airspeed below 10,000 feet MSL?

    Answer 250 knots

    Below 10,000 feet MSL, aircraft may not exceed 250 knots indicated airspeed.

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14 CFR § 91.117 — Aircraft speed · PPL Free Ground School